Planets And Solar System Essays - Planetary Science, Planet

Planets And Solar System Essays - Planetary Science, Planet Planets And Solar System Planets and Solar System The Planets and the Solar System Planets 2 A planet is a divine body that spins around a focal star and doesn't sparkle by its own light (Grolier, 1992). The main planetary framework that is known to man is our nearby planetary group. It is comprised of nine planets which go in size also, make-up. The nine significant planets in our close planetary system are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. There are additionally numerous other minor planets which are likewise in our close planetary system, yet they are insignificant contrasted with the nine significant planets. In this paper I will examine the planets and how they are every extraordinary. Mercury which is the planet that is nearest to the sun is the main planet I will talk about. Mercury is the littlest of the internal planets. It is theorized that the warmth from the sun made it inconceivable for the gases present to turn out to be a piece of the planetary development. The outside of Mercury is amazingly hot. It is roughly 470 degrees celsius on a superficial level and is thought to be considerably more blazing at the two problem areas. These hot spots are on far edges of the equator. It is the warmth of the surface that makes it outlandish for Mercury to have any sort of climate. Mercury circles the sun once at regular intervals and has a valid pivot time of 58.6 days. It is the nearest planet to the sun and in this way circles quicker than some other planet (Thompson/Turk, 542, 1993). It is said that Mercury pivots multiple times for each two excursions around the sun, so that during Planets 3 each other perihelon section a similar face focuses legitimately at the sun. Geographically, the most astounding highlights of Mercury are compressional precipices or deficiencies, simply such a wrinkles that may frame in the outside layer if the inside of the planet shrank somewhat (Morrison, 74, 1993). It is estimated that it was the hardening of Mercury's metallic center that caused this worldwide shrinkage. Mercury is additionally . . . advanced in metal or drained of rock (Morrison, 74, 1993). It is too accepted that a portion of the internal center of Mercury is still in a liquid state. Researchers likewise accept that Mercury's surface is made mostly of silicate rock. The most ideal approach to depict Mercury is, . . . little, vigorously cratered and airless (Morrison, 71, 1993). Venus is the second nearest planet to the sun and is said to . . . most intently look like Earth in size, thickness, and good ways from the sun (Thompson/Turk, 542, 1993). Venus is referred to most researchers as the sister planet to the Earth. It is called this since it intently looks like the Earth's mass, thickness and breadth. The main thing distinctive is that Venus is covered in thick mists that totally conceal the outside of the planet (Grolier, 1992). The surface temperature is too a lot hotter than that of Earth. Venus finishes one transformation around the sun in 224.7 days. This makes the Venusian day equivalent to 117 earth days. It is imagined this moderate turn might be the motivation behind why Venus has no attractive field. Planets 4 The climate of Venus comprised of 98% carbon dioxide and 2% Nitrogen. This climate likewise has the nearness of helium, neon and argon. This is one more thing which makes Venus unique in relation to Earth. The outside of Venus is a considerable amount like that of the Earth. The surface has volcanoes and smooth fields. A significant part of the volcanic movement on Venus appears as Basaltic emissions that immerse huge ares, much as the female horse volcanism overwhelmed the affected bowls on the close to side of the moon (Morrison, 93, 1993). One thing that varies from Earth is that there is no water fluid on the Venusian surface. A portion of the logical information that follows was removed from Cattermole's book. The mean good ways from the sun is 108.20 Km. The tropical width is 12,012 Km and the central pivot is 243 days. At last the mass of Venus is 4.87*10^24 (Cattermole, 63, 1993). Venus, albeit unique in relation to Earth, is still our sister planet. Mars is the fourth farthest away from the sun and is perceived by its ruddy shading. Mars is likewise particularly like the Earth. More than some other planet in the close planetary system, Mars has attributes that make it an Earth-like world (Grolier, 1992). One thing that is fundamentally the same as Earth is the revolution that is all. Mars revolution period is just thirty seven minutes longer than the Earth's. This

Generates Distributes Energy In Australia †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Generates Distributes Energy In Australia? Answer: Presentation AGL Energy (AGL in the ASX), is a freely recorded Australian organization that manages administrations and items relating to vitality. It has been examined for as long as decade by an alternate review firm and now needs to be inspected by NY accomplices. It is associated with the age and retailing of gas and power for business and private use. It is in the vitality and utilities industry where the Australian government has put a ton of measures and arrangements to energize the progression of the area and its development (Chambers and Rand, 2011). For beginning review arranging system, the organization needs to direct starter examinations on the evaluated accounts preceding the companys move of inspectors. In the arranging period of the organization review, the consideration will be on key territories of the review and guaranteeing that there is adequate assets that are apportioned for the review commitment. The arranging stage ought to guarantee that the review being completed will be all around coordinated, administered and enough influenced to exceptionally decrease the review hazard included. This is very much explained in ISA300, arranging and evaluating of fiscal reports (Ridley, 2008). Beginning review arranging Arranging starts in the blink of an eye or after the fruition of the past reviewed work. This starts with a survey of talked about issues with AGL Energy the board and the issues that were recently inspected under the past reviewed records, for example, inadequacies in charge or the unadjusted mistakes. These issues are fundamental to the review of the current budgetary reports and ought to be viewed as when arranging. AGL Energy is an extremely large organization and in this manner NY accomplices ought to think about the size of the organization, the nature of business and the multifaceted nature of the organization (Arens et al., n.d.). There is likewise other factor that may emerge like past commitment with the organization if there was by any stretch of the imagination. The review plan will likewise be updated in progress with the review and ought not be seen as fixed in one steady stage. Customers business and Industry As prior expressed, the customer is in the assembling and retailing of vitality in Australia. It is a major vitality organization that is likewise recorded in the Australian stock trade and performs extensively quite well. It works in the gas and utilities industry. Key individuals in the administration incorporate the CEO, Andrew Vesey who likewise bends over as the MD. The items that the organization bargains in incorporate, wind power, Hydro power, petroleum gas, wind force and coal gas. This is produced, retailed and in the long run appropriated to retailers. Its income as at FY 2016 was $ 11.150 Billion while the pay for a similar period was $ 1.211 Billion. The quantity of workers as at 2016 was 3,358 and it possesses a 25% stake in Actew AGL an auxiliary (Halpert, 2011). It is Australia biggest and private proprietor of sustainable resources and vitality. Business hazard Risk evaluation stage The goal of the hazard evaluation stage in the review of fiscal reports is to recognize wellsprings of hazard and afterward survey whether they could bring about material misquote in the budget summaries. The inspector should then distinguish and survey the dangers of material blunder at the degree of the attestations remembered for the budget reports for the different kinds of exchanges, monetary record records and exposures. This procedure gives the reviewer the data expected to concentrate evaluating endeavors on zones where the danger of material misquote is most elevated. Then again, the reviewer doesn't have to review all control exercises identified with each sort of exchange however should concentrate on huge dangers; that is, in the dangers of material blunder recognized and assessed that, as they would see it, require unique review consideration. In this manner, the examiner ought to plainly, convenient and reliably report the recognized dangers and the material blunder ass essment at the degree of the fiscal reports and attestations (Halpert, 2011). The hazard evaluation comprises of two sections: the distinguishing proof of hazard, which comprises of recognizing conceivable frail focuses, and the hazard appraisal, which is to decide the overall significance of each hazard. Recognizable proof of dangers Business hazard: Business chance is the aftereffect of occasions, conditions, activities or inactions that unfavorably influence the substance, which disables its capacity to accomplish its targets. Business chance additionally incorporates occasions that emerge from changes in the organization, unpredictability in explicit zones or absence of auspicious changes. A business hazard can have quick outcomes and produce a danger of material blunder relating to exchanges, monetary record records and divulgences of attestations and budget reports (Rupert and Kern, 2016). For AGL Energy the business dangers included remember change for remote trade money where the cash falls bringing about misfortunes that aggravates the business. Vitality is generally influenced essentially and absence of solid breezes or blustery seasons will prompt practically zero age of wind and sun based vitality. Changes in the organization the executives structure are additionally a business hazard that can prompt business chance. Material mistake in exchange of business may likewise prompt business hazard There are a few firms of Public Accountants that, in completing their review work, center their investigation around budget summaries, specifically on the narrative survey, by methods for itemized trial of the primary things and components that structure the fiscal reports. This stems from the financial methodology of a portion of these reviews and, by and large, because of the staff's absence of information on relevant inspecting gauges. This offers ascend to a few issues f or these organizations: Lack of recognizable proof and assessment of the dangers of material blunder, which causes disappointments in the structure and execution of reactions to assessed dangers (resistance with the Auditing Standards [NA]). Bring about noteworthy time speculations to accomplish set up review targets (operational inefficiency).In option to the difficult issue of rebelliousness with NAs, the above disadvantages are reflected in the need to apply extra review strategies once finished, bringing about a critical venture of time for the group. Complete apportion examination according to the business AGL Energy is showing improvement over its companions in the business. This is a complete proportion investigation for the organization Proportions Formulae AGL Energy Industry Ratios Net revenue Overall gain * Net Sales 189.875/3197.62= 0.059 196.733/3289.813= 0.006 Resource turnover Deals/all out resources 3197.62/4302.23= 0.79 3289.813/4489.96= 0.74 Current proportion Current Assets Current Liabilities 1249.17/876.46= 1.42 1332.96/706.71= 1.89 Fast proportion Money + Accounts Receivable Current Liabilities 335.32+462.67/876.46= 0.91 387.18+504.77/706.71= 1.26 Obligation proportion Absolute obligation/all out resources 1701.6/4302.2= 0.395 1792.3/4489.9= 0.399 Reflection on this issue How regularly do you notice that review work programs are characterized, without having made a distinguishing proof and assessment of dangers of material blunder? Indeed, even without having done the review arranging? The utilization of investigative methodology permits the evaluator to effectively recognize potential dangers of mistake, yet this, yet additionally permits him to think about the element inspected, its money related turn of events and the business patterns of the substance (Performance review, 2005). Meaningful expository methods As indicated by their inclination, diagnostic methods give various degrees of security; to the degree that the degree of security diminishes may require the fuse of another sort of methodology or, where fitting, non-use of that system. Moreover, it is important to assess the chance of applying along with considerable investigative methodology, subtleties. For instance, for the approval of the customer balance, it is feasible for the reviewer to perform considerable expository tests (assessment of the status of parities) and to apply nitty gritty tests (check of resulting assortments). While assessing the dependability of the data, the reviewer should consider the accompanying for the data accessible: the source, similarity, nature and significance and the controls set up in the readiness. Data acquired from autonomous wellsprings of the element is progressively solid; and when it has been inspected or investigated by free outer gatherings (Ridley, 2008). It is fitting to be cautious in the unwavering quality of the data utilized for considerable explanatory tests; in this manner, the evaluator should ensure that you can confide in it. Few out of every odd report gave by the modified element may have been set up with perseverance. Sorts of expository strategies 1.It alludes to the techniques performed by the reviewer so as to look at budgetary and/or non-money related data with data from the business in which the customer builds up its article and/or with comparable organizations. Model: The examiner can look at key client execution markers (liquidity, obligation, execution and movement) with client industry pointers. 2. Client Expectation It alludes to the examination of the bookkeeping data with the desires that the customer gets ready (spending plan). Model: The examiner can make an examination of the planned costs against the genuine costs to a specific date. Noteworthy varieties may show mistakes and abnormalities in the fiscal summaries (Ridley, 2008).Before the reviewer settles on the choice to do this sort of examination, it is important to assess the spending arrangement and endorsement process. 3. Reviewer's Expectation These are estimations performed by the evaluator so as to decide the sensibility of a record of the budget repor ts. For t

The Good and Bad Side of Telecommuting Essay Example

The Good and Bad Side of Telecommuting Essay Example The Good and Bad Side of Telecommuting Paper The Good and Bad Side of Telecommuting Paper Associations are progressively utilizing working from home as an approach to expand efficiency and diminishing expenses. Representatives additionally observe positive outcomes from working from home. Research appears anyway that there are negative sides too. Administrative intercession starting in the mid 1990s nearly shut down working from home, yet after discussion, working from home has demonstrated more grounded than anticipated. Working from home: The Good, The Bad, and The Government Parents today face expanded weights as the average cost for basic items keeps on rising. Many single parent homes are bothered with the issue of thinking about their kids and working simultaneously. Many depend on sitters and relatives to help, yet others seek the administration for help. Regardless, meeting the bills is difficult enough without the expense of a sitter. Nonetheless, today there is another decision: Telecommuting has become another route for business associations to utilize individuals to work out of their homes that will stay aware of the more quick paced society than the prior modes correspondences. There are issues to issues to be overwhelmed with working from home too, yet those issues are not as exorbitant to those included, for the most part. ITAC (International Telework Association Council) characterizes working from home as a work plan in which representatives work whenever or place that permits them to achieve their work in a powerful and effective way (On-Line). Most reports on working from home recommend that this option has been decidedly gotten by the two representatives and administrators (McNerney, 1995). Be that as it may, by definition, working from home holds positive and negative variables for both the business and representative. The association and the worker must survey these variables to decide whether this hierarchical workforce configuration is directly for them. As per McQuarrie, for the representative, constructive elements include: diminished driving time, decreased individual costs (travel, dress, nourishment), adaptable working hours, more prominent self-sufficiency, ease to think about wards (p. 82). The decrease of driving time takes into account positions in organizations at such a separation, that a position would not be conceivable without migration. An absence of driving is likewise positive when the region encompassing the association is vulnerable to a high number of traffic issues, for example, blockage and different mishaps. In regions like Los Angeles that have issues with exhaust, working from home offers cleaner air. As per the United States Department of Transportation and the United States General Service Administration (2000) Investments in broadcast communications foundation that encourage working from home ought prompt transportation benefits, yet may likewise synergistically affect other transportation systems required to adapt to developing traffic blockage, urban air contamination, and national oil reliance (On-Line). The decrease of individual expenses is good for the representatives who consider the to be as cash for different necessities. Adaptable working hours offers an approach to work around confused timetables that in any case would not be conceivable to work with. The opportunity of working from home frees the representative up to new choices that can be increasingly gainful, for example, early afternoon practice programs, decision of what errand to perform first, network tasks, volunteerism, and other city exercises. There is likewise a simplicity of thinking about wards that isn't accessible through the regular work environment. These wards can go from kids to old guardians, yet in addition, the worker might be impaired or in critical condition. For this situation, working from home opens entryways that in any case would stay shut. The negative components for representatives incorporate workaholism and confinement (McQuarrie p. 82). Individuals have a need to interface every now and again with others in a steady domain. Inability to keep up cooperations will prompt various negative results, for example, nervousness, sadness, and even physical afflictions (Gainey, Kelley Hill p. 4). The association encounters positive factors in the types of higher efficiency, diminished physical plant costs, selling point for new workers, and the capacity to oblige crippled or incessantly sick representatives (McQuarrie p. 82). The organization spares the expense of office space and hardware by having a representative work at home instead of at a focal office site. As per Fiona McQuarrie (1994) there is once in a while any notice in the working from home writing of the chance of the business repaying the representative for locally established work by paying a bit of lease, home loan, or utility costs (p 82). Brought down organization costs empower a bigger workforce that appreciates the advantages of self-sufficiency. This thus builds efficiency both for the business, through a bigger workforce, and for the worker, because of expanded â€Å"want to†. Another drawing in factor for the expanded work power originates from the selling point for new representatives. The degree of self-rule and other positive representative fac! tors tempt new workers. The organization can likewise diminish costs by letting the representative flexibly for their own uncommon needs, for example, wheel seat inclines, disabled toilets, etc. The representative will as of now have these necessities, however the organization could possibly have them introduced. Negative boss elements incorporate loss of direct control and absence of an organized week's worth of work. The absence of direct control is experienced through the absence of vis-à-vis preparing correspondence, low social contact, and absence of trust among the executives and workers. Just two of the different mechanisms of correspondence can be moved electronically. It is as of now innovatively difficult to remotely communicate one’s self through non-verbal communication, eye to eye connection, and unobtrusive implications. Numerous remote workers want to come back to their old course of action of nearer connections with different representatives. The trust level among the executives and remote workers is low because of the two groups not really knowing the other’s considerations, perspectives, and suppositions. The absence of a planned week's worth of work influences different representatives since one employee’s work may rely upon the consummation of work by another worker. Steps have been taken by numerous associations to battle the negatives for both the business and the representative. The issues of separation and loss of bearing control have been comprehended by requiring the representative to drive to a focal office or an authoritative center point typically two days per week. This gives supervisors and representatives direct contact and keeps the worker more in contact with the organization. The issues of workaholism and absence of coordination have been met by work assignments that layout the idea of the work, the time allotment of the work, and the requirement for finish which can be conveyed during one of the week after week drives. These assignments fill a double need of giving cutoff points and rules to the workers, yet additionally in demonstrating the employer’s reliance on the representative. The reorganization of OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) that started in 1995 achieved new inquiries and issues for the conceivable outcomes of working from home. â€Å"In a letter to a Texas based organization concerning the risk for a telecommuter’s home office, it was regarded that the association be obligated for the wellbeing of it’s remote workers home work sites† (Kerrigan p. 63). The letter, posted on OSHA’s site, caused an emission of dispute prompting the expulsion of the letter from the site. â€Å"An examination by Mark Wilson, a Heritage Foundation look into individual, shows the ongoing strategy goof left managers in the most noticeably awful of every single imaginable world legitimate uncertainty† (Kerrigan p. 63). After discussions between rival sides of the issue, another issue concerning the obligation emerged scrutinizing the security telecommuters’ youngsters as far as risks from the working environment. Another issue emerging from the OSHA’s letter is the obligation of organization assets. Most firms are! secured when they include the PCs, fax machines and other gear to their general strategy (Hoke p. 35), yet this strategy doesn't cover home workplaces. After much dissention, the U. S. Branch of Labor, administered, †Employers arent answerable for the wellbeing and security of professional remote workers after all† (Rosencrance p. 1). After the announcement by the Department of Labor, OSHA modified its ancient meaning of ergonomics and discharged another decision for remote workers risk. â€Å"The Occupational Safety and Health Administration won't investigate home workplaces and doesnt anticipate that businesses should examine them either†(Hoover p. 17). The new mandate likewise offered help to all businesses for risk of the employees’ home workplaces. It kept on expressing, be that as it may, that OSHA would review home assembling activities when it gets objections about genuine wellbeing or security infringement or when a business related casualty happens (Rosencrance p. 93). The legislative â€Å"flip-flop† has left numerous businesses uncertain of working from home, yet the development pace of remote workers doesn't mirror an issue. Numerous new organizations are exploiting its employees’ homes to diminish expenses of physical resources. A few organizations have switched the job of the supervisors to a field position, permitting administrator to have more up close and personal correspondence with workers as they venture out from office to â€Å"office†. A few organizations even lawfully acknowledge obligation of remote workers through interior agreements and protection. Today, the expanding pace of remote workers is requiring the progression of innovation. This innovation will prompt better and quicker correspondence, notwithstanding, it will bring its own arrangement of issues. What tomorrow holds for remote workers is hazy, everything we can do today is analyze a

College Filmmaking Narrative Essay Samples Ideas

College Filmmaking Narrative Essay Samples Ideas Who Else Wants to Learn About College Filmmaking Narrative Essay Samples? Among the absolute most vital parts of the essay writing approach is editing, and enhancing asks an excellent deal of time. Nowadays you recognize exactly how to select a quote and contrast essay theme, following is a set of numerous fascinating problems that can be written on. There are lots of hints and data about mind mapping on the net, therefore it's not so difficult to learn more about it. You always have to include such info in the introduction. The narrative is extremely personal, and that means you should underline the importance of the ongoing events for your identity. Your audience ought to be in a position to form a complete impression of what you're trying to describe to them. In the majority of cases, a personal story will be sufficient to engage your audience. You can have each of the metaphors on the planet but if they don't earn sense a nd create an impact, you'll have lost your purpose for writing your narrative. Great narrative essay writing is truly an art form, and it isn't a talent that the majority of us have. If your essay should have the very best story, which means that your layout should target only that. The reader may not be interested in what you've got to say for the remaining part of the essay depending on the intro you provided. The introduction ought to be interesting and permit the reader know what things to anticipate from your paper. Interesting movies generally have characters that don't understand the situations they are in. The sorts of the essays are based on the purpose they are being written for. At our essay service, they are always delivered in a short time. An essay is simply a little masterpiece which each and every student needs to be able to create. Try to remember that even though narrative essays seem an easy job, it remains an assignment that should be ready on time. When building the body of the essay, you can begin with the most fundamental idea about your principal topic and after that you may expand from that point. Get your creative juices flowing by brainstorming all the potential ideas you can imagine to tackle your essay question. An essay outline will be able to help you see what topics would be useful to write about, along with organizing the topic which you choose. It's tough to pick just a single topic whenever there are so many you could write about. There's no suitable topic for this kind of essay. The subject of the narrative essay usually indicates the writer's experience and there's absolutely no need to use any data from the outside sources. There is not a single topic that has to be utilized in writing a personal narrative essay, since most writers choose a topic that has particular meaning in their opinion. Whether you're accomplished at writing essays or not, a template will make it a lot simpler that you complete the essay. An outline doesn't demand much work, but it might change the way that you create your essay and drastically improve it. Following few tips can help you create a narrative essay outline. A narrative paper outline should have an overview of all of the points which you wish to elaborate in the essay. Normally it's one tenth of the true essay word count but there might be few variations depending on the reach of the essay. It also needs to be interesting so the reader would want to learn more and continue reading the essay. Before you commence writing, you should attempt to comprehend what the primary aim of narrative essay writing. However simple writing this kind of essay is, an essay writer is still required to experience the essay writing process if he would like to think of an adequate paper. Definitions of College Filmmaking Narrative Essay Samples To offer you a remedy on the best way to compose an impressive college essay, here are a couple of ideas you may wish to consider. When it's a component of the college admissions process, moreover, it is not difficult to acquire nervous and experience writer's block. If you're in college you're in for both big and smaller surprises. Among the most widespread forms of assignments that virtually every student gets is narrative essay writing. Writing a college essay can arrive in various forms and styles based on your taste. Writing skills in college isn't restricted to essays. With this much information from which to select, students must narrow their ideas. Possessing a an outline template is among the ways you may shape your thoughts into focused targets.

The Issue Of The Juvenile Justice System Essay - 1539 Words

1.1 Introduction The term juvenile is derived from a Latin word Juvenis meaning Young (who has not attained the age of 18 years). A Children have been recognized supremely assets of the Nation. The government of India through its National Policy for Children stated that their nurture and solicitude are our responsibility. Equal opportunities for development to all children during the period of growth should be our aim, for this would serve our larger purpose of reducing inequality and ensuring social justice. Children ought to have been the subject of prime focus of development planning, research, and welfare in India but unfortunately, it has not been so. Despite the Constitutional vision of a healthy and happy child protected against abuse and exploitation, and a National Policy for Children, the majority of children in India continue to live without a cared, protected and meaningful childhood. The juvenile justice system as conceived by legislation aims at providing care, protection, treatment, de velopment, and rehabilitation of delinquent and neglected juvenile. India is a signatory to UN Declaration on The Rights of the Child, 1959 which defined and recognized various Rights of the children namely: The right to health and care, the right to protection from abuse, the right to protection from exploitation, right to protection from neglect, right to information, right to expression and right to nutrition etc have been defined as basic rights of children by theShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Crime Issues in Today’s Criminal Justice System18893 Words   |  76 Pagespart 5 Special Issues ISSUES FOR THE FUTURE The accused has these common law, constitutional, statutory, and humanitarian rights that may be threatened by technological advances and other developments:  ©  ©  ©  © chapter 15 Juvenile Justice chapter 16 Drugs and Crime chapter 17 Terrorism and Multinational Criminal Justice chapter 18 The Future of Criminal Justice These individual rights must be effectively balanced against these present and emerging community concerns: Widespread drug abuse amongRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency : A Controversial Issue Within The Criminal Justice System2342 Words   |  10 Pages Juvenile delinquency has become a controversial issue within the Criminal Justice system. 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The Purpose Of Friendship - 1304 Words

Joseph Thielemann Professor Baker Intro to Philosophy 13 April 2015 The Purpose of Friendship We all have friends that we enjoy spending time with, but we do not seem to think heavily as to why we have these friends. These relationships are not necessary to survival; all that is needed for our physical body to survive is food and water, yet people want to create long-lasting friendships with people they cherish. In his work, Lysis, Plato says that that friendship is the least of natural loves, ones which we do not need to reproduce. C.S. Lewis complements this by describing friendship as â€Å"unnecessary, like philosophy, like art.... It has no survival value; rather it is one of those things which give value to survival.† Many early†¦show more content†¦Bennett Helm describes friendship as â€Å"a distinctive kind of concern for your friend, a concern which might reasonably be understood as a kind of love.† I believe friendship is a greater form of an acquaintance. With an acquaintance you will exchange greetings whenever you happen to meet and maybe have a small conversation, but that is where the effort of becoming a friend stops. A quality friendship is where each person cares for the other to succeed, enjoys going out of their way to spend quality time with the other, and deeply care for the other’s health. Is that all there is to friendship?Are there any other forms of friendship? Aristotle says that there are different types of friendships. He divides friendship into three different variants. The first is a friendship based upon utility. Utility is the quality or state of being useful This friendship is easily seen as the weakest of the three because it is a selfish form of friendship based around personal gain. The second kind of friendship is one based upon pleasure. The people in this type of relationship are only drawn to the others physical qualities. These friendships are each seen as weak because the people only continue the friendship for what they can get out of it. Due to this, th ese types of friendships to not last very long. The last kind of friendship is the strongest and most caring. Aristotle states that the final

Role of Computational Support in Decision Making- myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theRole of Computational Support in Decision Making. Answer: According to Mintzberg, (2009), management is a craft that is based on several sciences. One of these sciences is decision making. Mintzberg suggested that there are three path ways to decision making seeing first, thinking first, and doing first. Doing first refers to trial and error. Seeing first refers to research while thinking first refers to a logical analyses of the steps to be taken. Decision theory is important to help leaders in business, government and all other fields understand a decision completely. The job of managers, essentially, is to take decisions that will drive the organization towards is primary goals.(Turban Aronson, 2001) A variety of computational support tools like statistics, data visualization, heuristics, etc. are available to manager to help them make these decisions. Any organization and leader must have a balance between normative decision making i.e. making decisions based on what ought to be, and descriptive decisions (decisions based on what is). A combination of these two approaches to decision making is prescriptive decision making or decision making that exploits the logical consequences of normative studies by a(McFall, 2015) Decision making requires an evaluation or imagination of the consequences that may occur, in case a decision is made.(McFall, 2015)(Simon, 1979) Computational support, in the form of data, metrics, statistical analyses, heuristics etc. help provide some certainty to this evaluation. Data analyses and forecasts may help validate decisions. As mentioned earlier, Mintzberg suggested that decision making is a craft, the accuracy of which depends on the context.(Mintzberg, 2009) Computational support helps provide this context. In addition, data assigns tangible, real numbers to vague, abstract ideas like utility, consumer satisfaction etc. The predictive power of computational science helps understand and visualize the shape and scale of the environment around us, thus, helping predict various variables such as returns, costs etc. at various points in time or at various points on the curve. They help understand all the risks associated with a decision. Thus, computational data helps validate the arm chair theories or intuitive thinking.(Simon, 1979)(Gigerenzer, 2017) Human decisions are complex and must take into account a variety of factors. No human activity takes place in a vacuum where the consumer is able to make free, fair and rational decisions. In fact, the more information that would be available, the greater would be the odds that humans would suffer from bounded rationality. Bounded rationality refers to the tendency to take sub optimal decisions due to mental fatigue that may be experienced due to making decisions based on too many choices. Theories or normative standards make various assumptions such as rationality of consumers but computational support helps verify the extent to which these are true (McFall, 2015)(Simon, 1979) Computational support utilizes the information provided by the information systems of an organization (human information, accumulated data and research) to process it and provides output in the form of comprehensive answers. Computation support does not only help make smart decisions but also help validate the decisions. This improves the confidence in those decisions.(Gigerenzer, 2017) Bibliography Gigerenzer, G. (2017, January 26). How do smart people make smart decisions? Retrieved April 13, 2018, from Youtube.com: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Lg7G8TMe_A McFall, J. P. (2015). Rational, Normative, Descriptive, Prescriptive, or Choice Behavior? The Search for Integrative Metatheory of Decision Making. Behavioral Development Bulletin 20(1) , 45-59. Mintzberg, H. (2009, October 14). LancasterManagement: Henry Mintzberg on Decision Making. Retrieved April 13, 2018, from Youtibe.com: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DyvXu3lSSG0 Simon, H. A. (1979). Rational Decision Making in Business Organizations. THE AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW , 494-514. Turban, E., Aronson, J. E. (2001). Decision Support Systems Intelligent Systems: 6th Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA: Prentice Hall.